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— Water Policy FAQs

This page is a compilation of answers to the FAQs related to Water Policy.


Laws and Policies

What is NPDES permitting?

What are some of the responsibilities of the water management district of Florida?

What regulatory power does FDEP has?


Controversies

The tri-state-water-war is frequently talked about, what is it?


Laws and Policies

What is NPDES permitting?

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permitting controls water pollution by regulating point-sources that discharge pollutants into the waterbodies of the nation. This permitting program was introduced in 1972. The NPDES permitting program is administered by the states and it is required by law for industrial, municipal and other public facilities to obtain this permit, in Florida.

What are some of the responsibilities of the water management district of Florida?

Water management districts are chief enforcers of the water related laws in the state, which FDEP or EPA has set. Some of the specific responsibilities of WMDs can be stated as follows:

  • Water management through conservation

  • Proper use of surface and ground waters

  • Regulate dams, reservoirs, impoundments, and other structures that may alter direction, quality or quantity of surface water

  • Combat damages done through droughts, floods, soil erosion, and excessive drainage

  • Provide permits to wells, facilities that store or manage surface waters, and water us

What regulatory power does FDEP has?

The regulatory powers that Florida Department of Environmental Protection has not extended to WMDs are:

  • Point source discharges

  • Dredge and fill

  • Groundwater discharges

  • Solid and hazardous waste sources

  • Underground storage tanks


Controversies

The tri-state-water-war is frequently talked about, what is it?

The states of Alabama, Florida and Georgia have been involved in a water controversy since the early 1989. It all began when U.S.  Army Corps of Engineers announced that water from Lake Lanier be reallocated from power generation to drinking water. Since drinking water usage affects the volume of returned water. Additionally, the levels of sewage water and industrial water also could rise due to this new allocation. For those reasons there was strong protests from Alabama and Southwest Georgia. After a new reservoir was built for Georgia on Alabama-Georgia line, Alabama filed a law suite against Georgia, which was joined by Florida, challenging that the new reservoir may affect the flow of fresh water into Apalachicola Bay, which may affect the oyster industry of the region.


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Last Revised on: 11/20/2007